Lecture 8 - How to Get Started, Doing Things that Don't Scale, Press
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16 Oct 2014 ยท Startups
52 min watch โ 90 sec
The talk covers three early startup skills, testing demand with fast experiments, doing manual work that does not scale to find product-market fit, and using press only when it supports a clear business goal.
Early-stage startups should treat ideas as experiments, launch the simplest test fast, and let real customer behavior decide whether demand exists.
Product-market fit, a product that reliably satisfies a real market need, matters more than scalable systems. Press works only for a specific business goal, not status.
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Doing things that do not scale is an early startup advantage.
Manual work wins first users, improves service, and reveals what to build.
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150 to 200
small business owners DoorDash interviewed first.
Many said they lacked delivery infrastructure and turned down orders.
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DoorDash tested demand with PaloAltoDelivery.com in one hour.
The site listed restaurant PDF menus and a personal cell number for orders.
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Strong demand can show up through a bad product experience.
DoorDash kept getting calls although customers read PDF menus and ordered by phone.
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Word of mouth can validate a painful problem.
DoorDash sent one dorm email, did almost no marketing, and still got referrals.
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Manual work taught DoorDash what to build later.
01
Founders delivered orders themselves.
02
Founders handled customer support themselves.
03
Founders dispatched drivers manually.
04
Those tasks informed later driver assignment algorithms.
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Cheap tools replaced infrastructure at the start.
01
Square processed payments.
02
Google Docs tracked orders.
03
Apple's Find My Friends located drivers.
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Optimize for speed over elegance early.
Teespring's CTO duplicated the codebase and database in 3 to 4 days, not about a month.
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Solve only the next order of magnitude.
Build for 100 users when you have 10, then 1,000 when you have 100.
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There is usually no silver bullet for early user acquisition.
First users often come from 100 emails a day, calls, and personal networks.
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Charging early customers is usually better than giving the product away free.
Free users can fake demand and value the product less than paying users.
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Champions are customers who actively advocate for a product.
Founders create champions by giving memorable service and personally fixing bad experiences.
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$130,000 to $140,000
monthly revenue before Teespring founders stopped doing support themselves.
Running support exposes the most important product problems.
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One unhappy customer can erase momentum created by many happy customers.
Always make problems right, even when the fix is expensive.
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Press is not a scalable growth engine.
It may help reach the first 100, 200, or 1,000 users, then stops working without genuinely new stories.
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Getting press is a repeatable process.
01
Define a story people want to read.
02
Get warm introductions to relevant reporters.
03
Pitch clearly.
04
Follow up with launch details and assets.
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Lecture 8 - How to Get Started, Doing Things that Don't Scale, Press